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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE UNDERDEVELOPMENT, RESOURCE AND ECONOMIC SCARCITY IN CONTEMPORARY NIGERIA

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INTRODUCTION Underdevelopment has plunged its elongated claws into the beating heart of the Nigerian system, effectively corrupting the life source of the political body and leaving it lifeless. Nigeria has gone through various stages of metamorphosis, but unlike the circle of life where everything moves forward, Nigeria seems to be retrogressing. Resource and economic scarcity, comrade-in-arms, have hammered the final nails into the coffin waiting for the day when Nigeria will finally become a failed state. Therefore, in this article, a comparison will be drawn between the economy of the immediate post-colonial era, and the present Nigeria, including some foreign countries, how demonetization can benefit the Nigerian economy, and the factors of underdevelopment, resource and economic scarcity in Nigeria. UNDERDEVELOPMENT IN CONTEMPORARY NIGERIA According to Walter Rodney, underdevelopment largely consists of two elements: the comparative aspect and the interaction between exploitat...

PROTECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN SPORTS BROADCASTING

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INTRODUCTION     Basically, you experience sports broadcasting anytime you hear, read, or see something regarding sports through any type of media.   Sports broadcasting is a huge component of the current media world, with almost every major cable network dedicating a specific channel, or group of channels, to popular sporting events, it is important to be knowledgeable in these subject matters and how it can be protected from Infringement. Therefore, if you’d love to learn more about sports broadcasting, methods of sports broadcasting and how to  protect your Intellectual property rights  in sports broadcasting, this article which is an examination of sports in the media will expand your knowledge on the subject. MEANING OF SPORTS BROADCASTING Sports broadcasting is the distribution of sporting events and information via mass media, most prominently through the medium of television, but also through radio and internet avenues. Basically, you’re experienci...

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INFRINGEMENT AND ENFORCEMENT

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  MEANING :  IPR infringement refers to the unauthorized use, duplication, or sale of materials or products that are legally regarded as protected intellectual property. The definition of infringement depends on the intellectual property right (IPR) that is being disputed. It may be Patent, Copyright, Industrial designs or Trade Secrets. LAWS PROTECTING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INFRINGEMENT Due to its hybrid nature, IPR can be determined by both federal and state law. Federal laws pertaining to infringement remain the same throughout the country, but state laws may vary from one state to another. Copyrights and patents are under the protection of the federal law, violation of these rights is defined by the same laws. These statutes generally define IPR as the unauthorized production, use, or sale of protected IP. On the other hand, trademarks and trade secrets are both under the protection of federal and state law, which is also known as common law.  The laws protecti...

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW'S MEDICAL CURE TO WRITING ALLERGIES

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HOW I DISCOVERED ABOUT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW    ...Now I understand the popular phrase, "the law is a Doctor". INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW  made me to understand that. ...through my mum. My name is Lily and I am so passionate about writing. Now I know that sounds cliche because almost everyone writes but that's not the case here. I just love writing. However, I have the fear of publishing. Not the usual "Sciptophobia" where there's the sudden stress that overtakes you after publishing and makes you question your writing. I have the fear of having my work stolen.     I wanted to put out my content on a blog of my own but I have been plagued by this major fear of how to protect my writings. For some writers the fear is to put out their work for others to see, probably due to the fear of criticism. But for me, my fear is that someone could steal my write-up because I'm "too good". I have heard that  on so many  Social Media platforms like:  ...

INTERNAL CONFLICTS RESOLUTION IN RELATION TO INTESTATE SUCCESSION IN NIGERIA: PERSONAL LAW OR LEX SITUS?

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INTRODUCTION               Although Nigeria is one single nation, the presence of different and diverse ethnocultural groupings and consequently multifarious rules of customary law, makes the presence of conflict of laws problems.  Problems of internal conflict of laws arise in Nigeria whenever there is a clash between two or more different systems of customary law and the court is faced with the task of determining and choosing which of them to apply in the case before it.  This article explains which law Nigerian courts would apply in resolving internal conflicts of matters relating to inheritance or succession matters. INHERITANCE OR SUCCESSION MATTERS            To resolve conflicts related to inheritance or succession matters, the courts do this in two different ways: 1. Inheritance relating to movable properties. 2. Inheritance relating to landed or immovable properties. 1. Inheritance relating to movable...

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION: Can I Protect My Software?

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  INTRODUCTION      Creating software isn’t a day's job. It is difficult. Thus, having a creative idea and design stolen is a nightmare. Seeing someone else’s business or company develop with your software ideas and designs is even more horrible than the worst nightmare ever.  Even if you think your idea is small and your software is not taking you to grade 1 yet, it’s important to protect the intellectual property of your software. Software in this context is not just the designs but everything that the world of Technology has to offer. Ranging from the applications built to help with our assignments and projects down to the games we play on our computers. Looking at all these great efficiencies that software has, there should be legal protection on software. This article, therefore, examines the legality of software and the need for its protection under the Intellectual Property Law and what to do as a Software developer to protect your software creations. WHA...

Morning Tea with the IP Society

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  "Where an Industrial design is created in the course of employment or in the execution of a contract for the performance of specified work, the ownership of the design shall be vested in the employer or, as the case maybe in the person who commissioned the work: Provided that, where the creator is an employee, then, if his contract of employment does not require him to exercise any creative activity but he has in creating the design used data or means that his employment has put at his disposal - (a) he shall be entitled to fair remuneration taking into account his salary and the importance of the design which he has created; and (b) the entitlement in question is not modifiable by contract and may be enforced by civil proceedings." *Section 14(4), Patents and Designs Act, Cap P2 LFN, 2004